Property & High-Value Transfers

Documentation for International Property Payments

For a foreign buyer, a Thai condo isn't registered on the money alone — it's registered on the paperwork that proves where the money came from. Get the documents right as you pay, and transfer day is a formality.

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Thailand lets foreigners own condo units freehold, on one condition that catches people out: you have to prove the purchase money came from abroad. The Land Office won't register a unit in a foreigner's name without that evidence — and the officer has no discretion to waive it.

The evidence is a small pile of paper: the Thai bank's FET form for larger transfers, credit advices and a bank letter for smaller ones, each showing the right sender, the right currency and the right purpose. Get it right as you pay and it's invisible. Get it wrong — baht instead of foreign currency, a payment from your company, a blank purpose field — and fixing it can take months.

This guide covers every document you need, when you get it, how to word a transfer, the problems that cause the most trouble, how to fix a missing form, and the file to keep for life. For the full purchase process, see funding a Thai property purchase from overseas.

The short answer

USD 50,000+Transfers of this size get an FET form from the receiving Thai bank.
Same nameThe sender should be the buyer who will be registered as owner.
Foreign currencyBaht sent from abroad produces no FET form at all.

Send the purchase money from your own account abroad, in foreign currency, to a Thai bank, with the purpose stated as the purchase of a condominium unit, naming the project and unit. For each transfer of USD 50,000 or more, collect the FET form; for smaller ones, keep every credit advice and ask for a bank confirmation letter. Get the originals before transfer day, keep them with your title deed, and scan them. Use a specialist such as Vita Capital, our FX partner, so a specialist checks every detail — and you get a better rate than your bank.

What the FET form is

The Foreign Exchange Transaction form — formerly called the Tor Tor 3 — is the Thai bank's record that foreign currency came into Thailand and was converted into baht. It's issued by the bank that receives the money, under the Bank of Thailand's exchange control rules.

  • It's evidence, not a permit. It proves the money's origin; it doesn't approve the purchase.
  • It shows six things: sender, receiver, foreign currency amount, exchange rate, baht amount and purpose.
  • It's issued for USD 50,000 or more (or the equivalent) — a practice point rather than law.
  • It's needed for freehold condos. The Land Office relies on it under the Condominium Act.
  • The officer can't waive it. A Supreme Court decision confirms there's no discretion when evidence is missing.
  • It matters again when you sell, to show the money you send out matches what came in.

The documents, stage by stage

What you need at each point, from planning the transfer to long after transfer day.

StageDocumentsWho provides them
Before you sendPassport, proof of address, source-of-funds evidenceYou
When you sendTransfer instruction with purpose wording; provider's confirmationYou and your provider
When it arrivesFET form (USD 50,000+) or credit adviceThe receiving Thai bank
Before transfer dayBank confirmation letter; original FETs; quota and fees letter from the buildingThai bank; condo juristic person
On transfer dayPassport, FETs or credit advices, sale agreement, cashier's chequesYou and your lawyer
AfterwardsTitle deed, receipts, all of the above — originals and scansLand Office; you

General pattern; your lawyer confirms what your Land Office asks for. FET threshold and bank practice from ThaiLawOnline (September 2026).

A worked example: three payments, three sets of paperwork

A ฿5,000,000 resale condo paid in three stages, at ฿44.38 = £1. Each payment is purchase money, so each needs its own evidence.

PaymentBahtAboutEvidence you collect
Reservation deposit฿250,000£5,633Credit advice; include in the bank letter
Contract deposit฿750,000£16,900Credit advice; include in the bank letter
Balance before transfer day฿4,000,000£90,131FET form (over USD 50,000)
All three together฿5,000,000£112,663One bank confirmation letter covering every remittance

Illustration. Payments sent in foreign currency from the buyer's own account, purpose "purchase of condominium unit". The first two are below USD 50,000, so no FET is issued for them.

Getting the purpose wording right

The purpose field is the line on the FET that matters most. It's what connects the money to your purchase. Ask both the sending and receiving banks — or your FX provider — to record it clearly.

Wording that works

  • "Purchase of condominium unit"
  • "Purchase of condominium unit 1204, [project name]"
  • "Deposit for purchase of condominium unit"
  • "Instalment for purchase of condominium unit"

Wording that causes problems

  • "Investment"
  • "Gift" or "family support"
  • "Living expenses"
  • A blank purpose field

Some Land Offices accept a later bank letter clarifying the purpose; some don't. It's far easier to get it right first time.

The third-party payer problem

The person who sends the money should be the person who'll be registered as owner. When someone else pays, the FET names them — and the Land Office may not accept it as evidence for you.

Paid by your company

The FET names the company, not you. Move the money into your personal account first, then send it.

Send from your own account

Paid by a parent

A gift from a parent produces an FET in their name. Have the gift paid to you abroad, then send it yourself.

Route it through you

A spouse with a different surname

Even a spouse counts as a third party on the form. Send from the account of the person buying.

Match the buyer

Buying jointly

Remit in both names, or send separate transfers from each buyer for each share.

One transfer per buyer

Our recommended way to pay and document

Our number one for property payments, the Thai account to receive them, and a cheap option for everything else.

V

1.Vita Capital

Our number one for property payments

A London-based foreign exchange and escrow specialist, with an office in Dubai, and JLIT's FX partner. A dedicated FX specialist handles each property payment with you — the rate, the timing, the currency it arrives in and the details on the instruction — with forward contracts to fix your price and escrow for conditional payments.

Best for
Deposits, instalments, completion
Specialist
On every transfer
Fix the price
Forward contracts
Rating
4.6 on Trustpilot

Why it works in Thailand

  • A specialist to check the details
  • Better rates than a bank margin
  • Escrow for off-plan and conditional deals

Watch out for

  • Rates are quoted, not published online
  • Source-of-funds checks take a little time
B

2.Bangkok Bank

A Thai account to receive the money

One of Thailand's largest banks, experienced with foreign buyers. Your account receives the foreign currency, converts it, and issues the FET form, credit advices and confirmation letters.

Role
Receives and converts
Paperwork
FET, credit advice, letters
Transfer day
Cashier's cheques
Best for
Your purchase account

Why it works in Thailand

  • Familiar with property transfers
  • Can issue confirmation letters

Watch out for

  • Account opening needs a long-stay visa or extra steps
W

3.Wise

For everything except the purchase money

Cheap and quick for furniture, legal fees and living costs. It delivers baht, so no FET form is issued — never use it for the purchase price.

Rate
Mid-market
Delivers
Baht
FET
No
Best for
Furniture and fees

Why it works in Thailand

  • Transparent pricing
  • Fast

Watch out for

  • Not for condo purchase money

Transfers under USD 50,000

Smaller transfers — a reservation deposit, an early instalment — don't get an FET form. They still count as purchase money, so you need other evidence:

  • Keep every credit advice the Thai bank issues when money arrives.
  • Ask for a bank confirmation letter listing each inward remittance, the foreign currency amount, the baht amount and the purpose.
  • Ask while the deal is live. Old remittance records are much harder to retrieve later.
  • Use the same purpose wording as on your larger transfers.

Asking your Thai bank for the paperwork

Thai banks issue this paperwork every day, but it helps to ask clearly, and early.

  • Tell the branch before the money arrives — the amount, the currency and that it's for a condo purchase.
  • Ask by name for the "FET form" (some staff still call it the Tor Tor 3) and for credit advices.
  • Check the details on the spot — your name, the amount, the rate and the purpose — before you leave.
  • Request the confirmation letter as soon as the last payment lands, not on the eve of transfer day.

If you're not in Thailand while the money arrives, ask your lawyer to collect the documents for you, and have the bank email copies so you can check them straight away.

Off-plan purchases

With off-plan, you may pay the developer directly over a year or more. The developer's bank can issue the FET form for money paid to it. The rules are the same; there are just more transfers to track.

  • Confirm with the developer how each instalment's paperwork will be provided.
  • Get the original FET for every instalment, not a photocopy later.
  • Collect them all before transfer day — don't wait for the developer to bring them.
  • Check the total of all your FETs and credit advices against the purchase price.

The UK-side documents

Before the money leaves, your FX provider — and sometimes your UK bank — will ask where it came from. Have these ready:

  • Your passport, in date.
  • Proof of address — UK or Thai.
  • A house-sale completion statement, if that's the source.
  • Savings statements showing how the balance built up.
  • A pension provider's letter for a lump sum.
  • A gift letter and the giver's evidence, if family is helping.
  • The sale and purchase agreement or reservation form for the Thai property.
  • The recipient's bank details, confirmed by phone.

Who does what

Several people handle a property payment. Knowing who is responsible for each document avoids gaps.

WhoResponsible for
YouSource-of-funds evidence; sending from your own account; keeping the file
Your FX providerThe rate, the transfer, the currency it's sent in and the instruction details
The Thai bankConverting the money; issuing the FET, credit advices and confirmation letter
Your lawyerChecking the paperwork against Land Office practice; the sale contract; transfer day
The condo juristic personThe foreign quota and fees letter
The seller or developerTheir documents for transfer; off-plan FETs from the developer's bank

General pattern. Ask your lawyer to confirm the list for your Land Office.

When a form is missing or wrong

It happens: baht sent instead of pounds, a blank purpose, a payment from the wrong account. Lost paperwork isn't usually an absolute blocker, but rebuilding it can take months. Act early:

  1. Get the bank's own record of the transfer.
  2. Ask for a corrective letter, often confirming the purpose.
  3. Have your lawyer check the Land Office's position at least a week before transfer day.
  4. Consider re-sending correctly documented funds if the original can't be fixed.
  5. Take advice before re-papering any part of the deal.
  6. Keep everything — the original, the correction and the bank's letter.

Which purchases need an FET?

The FET requirement is specific to freehold condominium units. But a clean paper trail helps whatever you buy.

PurchaseFET needed for registration?Keep records anyway?
Freehold condo unitYes — or equivalent evidenceYes
Leasehold condo or villaNot under the condo ruleYes — for tax and selling
House on leased landNot under the condo ruleYes
Usufruct or superficiesNot under the condo ruleYes

ThaiLawOnline (September 2026). Take legal advice on your own purchase.

Your property document file

Keep one file — paper and scanned — with everything to do with the money and the purchase. You'll need it on transfer day, for tax, for visas and, one day, when you sell.

  • Sale and purchase agreement and any addenda.
  • Every FET form, in the original.
  • Every credit advice and the bank confirmation letter.
  • Your FX provider's confirmations for each transfer.
  • Source-of-funds evidence — completion statement, savings statements.
  • The building's foreign quota and fees letter.
  • Land Office receipts for fees and taxes.
  • The title deed, with a note of where the original is kept.

Why it matters again when you sell

When you sell and want to send the proceeds abroad, the outward bank will want to see that the money leaving matches the money that originally came in, plus any gain. Clean inward FETs make that straightforward. Missing ones can turn a simple transfer into weeks of questions.

That's one more reason to treat the paperwork as part of the asset. It's worth as much as the deed when the time comes to sell — and when you do, ask a specialist for a quote to convert the baht back to pounds rather than accepting the first rate offered.

The paperwork mistakes we see most

  1. Sending baht instead of foreign currency.
  2. Leaving the purpose blank or writing "investment".
  3. Paying from a company, parent or partner's account.
  4. Splitting payments to stay under the FET threshold.
  5. Waiting until transfer day to collect the originals.
  6. Keeping no scans — and losing the originals years later.

Protecting the payment and the paperwork

  • Confirm bank details by phone before any property payment.
  • Be suspicious of last-minute changes to where money should go.
  • Send scans through a private, protected connection, not open hotel or café Wi-Fi.
  • Store scans securely, with a strong password manager for your accounts.

How we researched this guide

We used ThaiLawOnline's guide to the FET form (published 5 August 2026, reviewed 28 September 2026), which notes that the USD 50,000 threshold and bank and Land Office practice are practice points rather than statute; Vita Capital's own published information on its private client and escrow services (October 2026); Wise's August 2026 comparison of UK banks' margins; and our own guides to Thai bank accounts for property buyers. Worked examples use ฿44.38 = £1 (Wise, 12 October 2026). Vita Capital is JLIT's FX and escrow partner; we arrange introductions and may receive a fee, which never changes the rate you're quoted. Checked 13 October 2026. This guide is general information, not legal advice — always use an independent Thai lawyer.

V

Our verdict

For a foreign buyer, the paperwork is as important as the money. Send foreign currency from your own account, with the purpose stated as the purchase of a condominium unit, and collect the FET form or credit advice for every payment — originals before transfer day, scans for life.

Use a specialist so someone checks every detail as the money moves. Vita Capital, our FX partner, gives you a dedicated specialist on every property payment, a better rate than your bank, and the option to fix your price.

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Questions people ask

What is an FET form?

A Foreign Exchange Transaction form — formerly the Tor Tor 3 — issued by the receiving Thai bank to show foreign currency came into Thailand and was converted to baht.

When do I get an FET form?

For inward transfers of USD 50,000 or more (or the equivalent). For smaller transfers, keep the credit advices and ask for a bank confirmation letter.

What does the FET form show?

The sender, the receiver, the foreign currency amount, the exchange rate, the baht amount and the purpose of the transfer.

What purpose should I put on the transfer?

The purchase of a condominium unit, ideally naming the project and unit number. Avoid "investment", "gift", "living expenses" or leaving it blank.

Can someone else pay for my condo?

It causes problems. The FET names whoever sent the money. Have the money paid to you abroad first, then send it yourself.

What if I sent baht by mistake?

No FET is issued for baht. Get the bank's record, ask your lawyer to check the Land Office's position early, and consider re-sending correctly documented funds.

Should I split payments to avoid the FET?

No. It creates more paperwork to reconcile and looks like an attempt to avoid scrutiny.

Who issues the FET for off-plan payments?

The developer's bank can issue it for money paid to the developer. Get the original for every instalment before transfer day.

Do I need an FET for a villa or house?

The requirement applies to freehold condo units, not leaseholds, usufructs or houses — but keep a full paper trail anyway.

Why do I need the FET when I sell?

The outward bank will want to see that the money leaving matches what came in, plus any gain. Clean FETs make that simple.

Can Vita Capital help with property payments?

Yes. A dedicated FX specialist handles each payment with you — rate, timing and the details on the instruction — with forwards to fix your price and escrow for conditional payments.

How do I get a Vita Capital quote?

Ask through our team using the enquiry form on this page. We introduce you to Vita Capital, who will quote for your purchase.

Lawrence Young
Lawrence Young

British expat and long-term Thailand resident with more than 30 years of experience in international finance. Lawrence writes the Just Landed in Thailand finance guides for people moving, travelling and retiring here.

Sources and how we checked

ThaiLawOnline FET form guide (published 5 August 2026, reviewed 28 September 2026). Vita Capital's own published information (October 2026). UK bank margins from Wise (August 2026). Worked examples at ฿44.38 = £1 (Wise, 12 October 2026). Checked 13 October 2026.

More Property & High-Value Transfers guides

By expats for expats – Lawrence Young in BangkokNeed personalised financial advice? Talk to our team

Important: This guide is general information, not personal financial advice. Fees, limits and eligibility change; we checked every figure on the date shown, but always confirm the current terms with the provider before you apply or travel. Some links on this page may be affiliate links, which means JLIT may earn a commission if you open an account. This never changes the price you pay or the order of our recommendations.